Boylston Villa // 1819

Ward Nicholas Boylston (1747-1828) was born as Ward Hallowell, in Jamaica Plain, Boston. At the age of 21, he took the name of his uncle, Nicholas Boylston, a wealthy Boston merchant who had no direct heir. A year later, he inherited his uncle’s estate and soon thereafter left for the next 27 years, taking up residence in London, and traveling across Europe and the Middle East. In 1800, Ward Nicholas Boylston inherited 3,000 acres of land from his uncle, Moses Gill, a wealthy merchant and acting Governor of Massachusetts from 1799 to 1800, when he died in office. Moses Gill was a slaveowner and when he moved to Princeton in 1767, town records indicate that he brought three “Negro servants” (slaves) with him. Interestingly, Gill thought enough of those whom he enslaved, as he bought expensive gravestones for their burial in the graveyard in Princeton, all three of which remain here to this day. They were: Nero, Flora, and Thomas. Ward Boylston spent summers at his uncle’s country estate until it was eventually demolished for his new Federal style country retreat, said to have been designed by Asher Benjamin, an architect then in the employ of Charles Bulfinch. The small brick villa is notable for its Palladian arches and walls inside lined with French Dufour wallpaper. Ward Nicholas Boylston’s name lives on through the names of Boylston Street in Boston named after him, as is the town of Boylston, Massachusetts, and Boylston Hall at Harvard University. He died in 1828 and was buried in the family tomb in Princeton. After his Nicholas’ widow, Alicia, died in 1843, the estate passed into the possession of Ward’s grandson, Dr. Ward Nicholas Boylston (1816-1870), who practiced medicine in Boston. Within a year after coming into his inheritance, the Dr. Boylston quit his career and settled at Boylston Villa, where he spent the remainder of his life and improved the estate with outbuildings.

Gay Mansion // 1795

In 1795, Ebenezer King Jr. (1762-1824) bought 26 acres of land on Main Street in Suffield, Connecticut, to build this stately manse. He at the time was at the height of his prosperity and lived lavishly from his new mansion until he sold his property in 1811. King’s estate was purchased by William Gay (1767-1844), a prominent lawyer and the son of Ebenezer Gay, who had been the longtime pastor of the Congregational church and lived nearby. Aside from his law practice, William Gay was also the postmaster of the town for 35 years, and for much of that time the post office was located here in his living room. The home remained in the Gay Family for generations until it was eventually purchased by Suffield Academy for use as the headmaster’s home. The symmetrical Federal style residence features a five-by-five-bay square form with center entrance. The facade is dominated by an elaborate Federal style entry with fanlight transom and Palladian stairhall window on the second floor, which is mimicked with a smaller version in the gabled peak at the roof.

Narragansett Engine Company No. 3 // 1846

The Narragansett Engine Company No. 3 Station is an absolutely charming two-story building tucked away on Baker Street in Warren, Rhode Island, and is one of the oldest extant historic fire stations in New England. Built in 1846, the building features a flushboard-façade, pedimented-gable end oriented to the street, paneled double-leaf engine doors, and a rundbogenstil Palladianesque window centered on the second story. The small fire station was built to house, “Little Button”, a fire engine manufactured in Waterford, New York. This building served as a fire station well into the 20th century, and was restored decades ago by local preservationists. The building is open by appointment and houses the Warren Fire Department Museum.

Dr. Andrew Harris House // c.1820

This house is located across from the iconic Prudence Crandall House in Canterbury, Connecticut, and is another excellent example of a high-style Federal home in the town’s main village. Built in circa 1820, this residence was the home of Dr. Andrew Harris (1787-1840), one of two physicians in Canterbury in the early 19th century. After Dr. Harris’ death, the property was owned by Hiram and Nancy Waldo, who altered the house with the addition of a Victorian observatory at the rear, two-over-two sash windows, and an entry porch with paired door entrance.

Holy Name Science High School // 1925

The third and final extant building on the former Church of the Holy Name of Jesus complex in Chicopee, Massachusetts, is this former school building, a stunning example of Colonial Revival architecture. Located behind the former church and rectory buildings, this three-story building was built in 1925 as a “Science” building to accompany an existing girl’s high school. Inside, the building had a “Commercial” department, where young girls could learn important skills like banking, stenography, and typing; with the second floor containing traditional science classrooms and labs along with the school library. Springfield-based architect, John W. Donohue, who specialized in ecclesiastical buildings in Western Massachusetts, designed the building in the Colonial Revival style with brick and stone construction, an elaborate entrance and Palladian window on the second floor facade. The school building closed in the late 20th century, and has seemingly sat vacant ever-since. I sincerely hope this important building could be incorporated as much-needed housing for Chicopee residents!

Newport Telephone Building // c.1897

Before the days of virtual meetings, texting, and calls by cellphone, residents of towns and cities all over New England needed central telephone exchanges to connect them to those who they were trying to reach. Telephone exchange buildings were typically located in downtown areas and were often architectural statement-pieces by telephone companies. This example in Newport, Rhode Island, is located just behind Trinity Church and was designed around 1897 by the firm of Perkins & Betton of Boston. The building is constructed of brick (now painted) with terracotta trim details, which really pop. The oversized Palladian window with arch, pilasters, and cornice are all terracotta installed by the Waldo Brothers, contractors. The building was converted to residential use and was sold for $2.5 Million in 2020.

Eva Southwick House // 1898

Okay, there is just something about this house that is so intriguing and unique and stands out among all the other (thousands) of Colonial Revival style houses I have seen. I just can’t quite put my finger on it! This late 19th century beauty was built in 1898 for Eva Bailey and Francis Southwick eight years after their marriage and after the birth of their children. It is unclear who the young family hired as an architect to design the home, but they definitely went with a loose adaptation of the Colonial Revival style in an American Foursquare form. The house has a large Palladian window and a minimal front portico supported by Doric columns.